Knowledge

ISO 14083: What’s required and what’s marketing

Posted on
March 20, 2025
SQUAKE
SQUAKE
Editorial Team

In the world of travel emissions reporting, ISO 14083 is a recently referenced acronym—but often without much context. It's frequently highlighted in sales materials and sustainability strategies as a marker of credibility. But what does it actually involve?

To clarify: ISO 14083 is not a product or certification. It’s a methodological framework—one of several recognized standards that guide organizations in calculating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, especially within transport and logistics.

What ISO 14083 actually is

ISO 14083:2023 is a harmonised methodology for quantifying GHG emissions from transport chain operations. It’s designed to bring consistency across scopes (like Scope 3.6), transport modes, and geographies. It’s a structural guide, not a validation of data quality.

In a space where emissions methodologies can vary significantly, ISO 14083 provides a common language for how data should be reported.

What it’s good for

- Creating consistency across reporting approaches
- Supporting alignment with frameworks like CSRD, SBTi, and client requirements
- Enabling comparability between suppliers and transport modes

What it’s not

- A guarantee of accurate data
- A requirement for regulatory compliance
- A certification companies ‘must hold’ to be credible

One standard among many

While ISO 14083 is a valuable addition to the landscape, it is by no means the only standard in use. Methodologies such as TIM, GLEC, and GATE4 already align with ISO 14083 or are compatible with its structure. Many of these frameworks were developed years before ISO 14083 was published and are widely used across industries.

ISO 14083 joins a broader family of ISO standards relevant to emissions reporting, including:

  • ISO 14064 (GHG inventories and verification)
  • ISO 14067 (carbon footprint of products)

These standards are already recognised by global frameworks like the GHG Protocol, and their integration reflects an industry-wide shift toward harmonisation.

The real priority: trust and traceability

For travel managers and sustainability leads working under CSRD, CS3D, and SBTi, the most important factor isn’t the name of the framework — it’s the quality and traceability of the data. ISO 14083 can support that, but so can many methodologies that predate it.

If your reporting solution includes:

  • Clearly defined system boundaries
  • Mode-specific calculations
  • Use of primary data when available
  • Independent verification or audit trails
  • Regulator-friendly outputs

…then you're already aligned with the requirements of ISO 14083, even if it’s not referenced explicitly.

Why is ISO 14083 getting attention lately?

Companies look generally for standards and therefore creating one plays for some suppliers an important role.

In complex areas like Scope 3.6, referencing a global standard such as ISO 14083 can provide reassurance. It suggests a structured, neutral approach — and that’s valuable.

At the same time, it's increasingly being used as a quick reference point in marketing and communication. That’s understandable, as long as there’s clarity on what ISO alignment actually means. ISO 14083 outlines how emissions data should be organized, but it doesn’t determine credibility on its own.

Bottom line

ISO 14083 is a welcome framework. It provides structure and supports comparability. It’s not a standalone requirement for credible emissions reporting. Nor is it exclusive to any one platform or methodology.

It’s helpful to ask not just “Is this ISO-aligned?”, but also:

Does this solution provide transparent, reliable data that supports emissions reduction and meets regulatory standards?

Because at the end of the day, credibility is about more than acronyms. It’s about what’s behind them.